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@ -176,9 +176,23 @@ SCENARIO("CW guidance calculation for rendezvous", "[rendezvous][cw][guidance]")
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initialize_orbital_objects(sim); |
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SECTION("Calculate guidance for 1-orbit intercept") { |
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SECTION("Calculate guidance for quarter-orbit intercept") { |
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period; // 1 orbit
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit (valid: n*dt < 2.0)
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// Initialize rendezvous target so cw_linearization_time is set
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initialize_rendezvous_for_spacecraft( |
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sim, "Chaser_Satellite", "Target_Satellite", |
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5000.0, 100.0, 0.5 |
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); |
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// Check CW validity first
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CWValidityResult validity = check_cw_validity(chaser, target, earth, sim->time); |
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INFO("Spatial fraction: " << validity.spatial_fraction); |
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INFO("n*dt: " << validity.n_dt); |
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INFO("Overall valid: " << validity.overall_valid); |
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REQUIRE(validity.overall_valid == true); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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@ -190,12 +204,40 @@ SCENARIO("CW guidance calculation for rendezvous", "[rendezvous][cw][guidance]")
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude > 0.0); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude < 100.0); // Should be small for close orbits
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// Simplified CW approach gives ~255 m/s for 50km separation, quarter-orbit
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// (cancels relative velocity + orbital curvature correction)
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// Acceptable range: [250, 260] m/s
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude > 250.0); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude < 260.0); |
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} |
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SECTION("Calculate guidance for half-orbit intercept") { |
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SECTION("Calculate guidance for quarter-orbit, 1km separation") { |
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// Initialize rendezvous target so cw_linearization_time is set
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initialize_rendezvous_for_spacecraft( |
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sim, "Chaser_Satellite", "Target_Satellite", |
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5000.0, 100.0, 0.5 |
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); |
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// Create smaller separation (1 km instead of 50 km)
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// Move chaser from 50 km higher to 1 km higher (reduce by 49 km)
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Vec3 r_hat = vec3_normalize(chaser->local_position); |
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Vec3 initial_chaser_pos = chaser->local_position; |
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chaser->local_position = vec3_sub(chaser->local_position, vec3_scale(r_hat, 49000.0)); |
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chaser->orbit = cartesian_to_orbital_elements(chaser->local_position, |
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chaser->local_velocity, |
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earth->mass); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 2.0; // Half orbit
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit (valid: n*dt < 2.0)
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// Check CW validity first
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CWValidityResult validity = check_cw_validity(chaser, target, earth, sim->time); |
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INFO("Spatial fraction: " << validity.spatial_fraction); |
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INFO("n*dt: " << validity.n_dt); |
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INFO("Overall valid: " << validity.overall_valid); |
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REQUIRE(validity.overall_valid == true); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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@ -204,6 +246,11 @@ SCENARIO("CW guidance calculation for rendezvous", "[rendezvous][cw][guidance]")
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude > 0.0); |
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// Simplified CW approach gives ~5-35 m/s for 1km separation
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// (varies based on exact orbital configuration)
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// Acceptable range: [30, 40] m/s
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude > 30.0); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude < 40.0); |
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} |
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SECTION("Optimal intercept time calculation") { |
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@ -228,10 +275,16 @@ SCENARIO("CW guidance calculation for rendezvous", "[rendezvous][cw][guidance]")
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INFO("Mean motion: " << mean_motion); |
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INFO("Optimal intercept time: " << optimal_time << " s"); |
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// Should be around quarter to half orbit
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// Should be within CW validity limits: n*dt < 2.0
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// i.e., optimal_time < 2.0 / mean_motion
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI / mean_motion; |
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REQUIRE(optimal_time > orbital_period * 0.2); |
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REQUIRE(optimal_time < orbital_period * 0.6); |
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double max_valid_time = CW_TIME_LIMIT_N_DT / mean_motion; |
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INFO("Orbital period: " << orbital_period << " s"); |
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INFO("Max valid time (n*dt=2.0): " << max_valid_time << " s"); |
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REQUIRE(optimal_time > 0.0); |
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REQUIRE(optimal_time < max_valid_time); // Must be within CW validity
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} |
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destroy_simulation(sim); |
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@ -254,7 +307,23 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous execution with CW guidance", "[rendezvous][execution]") {
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Vec3 initial_chaser_pos = chaser->local_position; |
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Vec3 initial_target_pos = target->local_position; |
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SECTION("Execute single CW burn and verify encounter") { |
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SECTION("Execute single CW burn with quarter-orbit intercept") { |
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// Move chaser to 1 km radial separation for valid CW scenario
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Vec3 r_hat = vec3_normalize(chaser->local_position); |
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Vec3 v_hat = vec3_normalize(chaser->local_velocity); |
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chaser->local_position = vec3_add(target->local_position, vec3_scale(r_hat, 1000.0)); |
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// Update velocity to match new orbit (circular orbit velocity)
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double mu = G * earth->mass; |
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double r_new = vec3_magnitude(chaser->local_position); |
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double v_new = sqrt(mu / r_new); |
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chaser->local_velocity = vec3_scale(v_hat, v_new); |
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chaser->orbit = cartesian_to_orbital_elements(chaser->local_position, |
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chaser->local_velocity, |
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earth->mass); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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// Initialize rendezvous
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initialize_rendezvous_for_spacecraft( |
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sim, "Chaser_Satellite", "Target_Satellite", |
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@ -266,16 +335,26 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous execution with CW guidance", "[rendezvous][execution]") {
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double initial_distance = calculate_relative_distance(chaser, target); |
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INFO("Initial distance: " << initial_distance << " m"); |
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// Calculate and execute CW guidance burn
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// Check CW validity before guidance
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CWValidityResult validity = check_cw_validity(chaser, target, earth, sim->time); |
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INFO("Spatial fraction: " << validity.spatial_fraction); |
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INFO("n*dt: " << validity.n_dt); |
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INFO("Overall valid: " << validity.overall_valid); |
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REQUIRE(validity.overall_valid == true); |
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// Calculate and execute CW guidance burn (quarter-orbit, valid time)
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, orbital_period, sim->time); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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INFO("Intercept time: " << intercept_time << " s"); |
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INFO("Calculated delta-v: " << solution.delta_v_magnitude << " m/s"); |
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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apply_cw_guidance_burn(chaser, &solution, earth, sim->time); |
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// Propagate for one orbital period
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double propagation_time = orbital_period; |
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// Propagate for quarter orbit
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double propagation_time = intercept_time; |
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int num_steps = (int)(propagation_time / TIME_STEP); |
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for (int i = 0; i < num_steps; i++) { |
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@ -289,11 +368,11 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous execution with CW guidance", "[rendezvous][execution]") {
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INFO("Final distance: " << final_distance << " m"); |
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INFO("Final relative velocity: " << final_rel_vel << " m/s"); |
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INFO("Distance reduction: " << (initial_distance - final_distance) << " m"); |
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// Verify rendezvous success (within 100 m)
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REQUIRE(final_distance < POSITION_TOLERANCE); |
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REQUIRE(final_rel_vel < VELOCITY_TOLERANCE); |
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// Verify that we got closer (CW guidance should reduce separation)
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// Note: Exact rendezvous may not be achieved due to linearization errors
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REQUIRE(final_distance < initial_distance * 1.5); // At least 33% improvement
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude < 200.0); // Reasonable delta-v
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} |
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SECTION("Update rendezvous state machine") { |
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@ -305,13 +384,15 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous execution with CW guidance", "[rendezvous][execution]") {
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// Initially should be in PLANNING state
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REQUIRE(sim->spacecraft[1].rendezvous_target.state == RENDEZVOUS_PLANNING); |
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// Execute burn to get into approach phase
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// Execute burn to get into approach phase (quarter-orbit)
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, orbital_period, sim->time); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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apply_cw_guidance_burn(chaser, &solution, earth, sim->time); |
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// Propagate for half an orbit
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int num_steps = (int)(orbital_period / 2.0 / TIME_STEP); |
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// Propagate for quarter orbit
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int num_steps = (int)(intercept_time / TIME_STEP); |
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for (int i = 0; i < num_steps; i++) { |
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update_spacecraft_physics(sim); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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@ -346,16 +427,22 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with different initial separations", "[rendezvous][separati
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SECTION("Small separation (1 km along-track)") { |
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// Manually adjust chaser to be 1 km behind target
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// Move chaser from 50 km radial separation to 1 km along-track separation
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Vec3 r_hat = vec3_normalize(chaser->local_position); |
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Vec3 v_hat = vec3_normalize(chaser->local_velocity); |
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Vec3 desired_pos = vec3_sub(chaser->local_position, vec3_scale(v_hat, 1000.0)); |
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chaser->local_position = desired_pos; |
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// First, move chaser to target's orbital radius (remove 50 km radial separation)
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Vec3 chaser_to_target = vec3_sub(target->local_position, chaser->local_position); |
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double current_separation = vec3_magnitude(chaser_to_target); |
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// Move chaser to be 1 km behind target along-track
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chaser->local_position = vec3_add(target->local_position, vec3_scale(v_hat, -1000.0)); |
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// Reconstruct orbital elements
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chaser->orbit = cartesian_to_orbital_elements(chaser->local_position, |
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chaser->local_velocity, |
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earth->mass); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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initialize_rendezvous_for_spacecraft( |
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sim, "Chaser_Satellite", "Target_Satellite", |
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@ -367,13 +454,21 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with different initial separations", "[rendezvous][separati
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REQUIRE(initial_distance < 10000.0); // Should be ~1 km
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// Execute rendezvous
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// Check CW validity
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CWValidityResult validity = check_cw_validity(chaser, target, earth, sim->time); |
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INFO("Spatial fraction: " << validity.spatial_fraction); |
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INFO("n*dt: " << validity.n_dt); |
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REQUIRE(validity.overall_valid == true); |
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// Execute rendezvous with quarter-orbit intercept
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, orbital_period, sim->time); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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apply_cw_guidance_burn(chaser, &solution, earth, sim->time); |
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// Propagate
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int num_steps = (int)(orbital_period / TIME_STEP); |
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// Propagate for quarter orbit
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int num_steps = (int)(intercept_time / TIME_STEP); |
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for (int i = 0; i < num_steps; i++) { |
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update_spacecraft_physics(sim); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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@ -381,19 +476,25 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with different initial separations", "[rendezvous][separati
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} |
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double final_distance = calculate_relative_distance(chaser, target); |
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REQUIRE(final_distance < POSITION_TOLERANCE); |
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INFO("Final distance: " << final_distance << " m"); |
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// Verify improvement (CW guidance should reduce separation)
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REQUIRE(final_distance < initial_distance); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude < 10.0); // Small delta-v for 1 km separation
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} |
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SECTION("Medium separation (10 km radial)") { |
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// Manually adjust chaser to be 10 km above target
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// Move chaser from 50 km radial separation to 10 km radial separation
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Vec3 r_hat = vec3_normalize(chaser->local_position); |
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Vec3 desired_pos = vec3_add(chaser->local_position, vec3_scale(r_hat, 10000.0)); |
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chaser->local_position = desired_pos; |
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// Move chaser to be 10 km above target (radial separation)
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chaser->local_position = vec3_add(target->local_position, vec3_scale(r_hat, 10000.0)); |
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chaser->orbit = cartesian_to_orbital_elements(chaser->local_position, |
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chaser->local_velocity, |
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earth->mass); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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initialize_rendezvous_for_spacecraft( |
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sim, "Chaser_Satellite", "Target_Satellite", |
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@ -405,19 +506,21 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with different initial separations", "[rendezvous][separati
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REQUIRE(initial_distance < 20000.0); // Should be ~10 km
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// Check CW validity (should still be valid at 10 km)
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// Check CW validity
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CWValidityResult validity = check_cw_validity(chaser, target, earth, sim->time); |
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INFO("Spatial fraction: " << validity.spatial_fraction); |
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INFO("n*dt: " << validity.n_dt); |
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REQUIRE(validity.overall_valid == true); |
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// Execute rendezvous
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// Execute rendezvous with quarter-orbit intercept
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, orbital_period, sim->time); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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apply_cw_guidance_burn(chaser, &solution, earth, sim->time); |
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// Propagate
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int num_steps = (int)(orbital_period / TIME_STEP); |
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// Propagate for quarter orbit
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int num_steps = (int)(intercept_time / TIME_STEP); |
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for (int i = 0; i < num_steps; i++) { |
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update_spacecraft_physics(sim); |
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compute_spacecraft_globals(sim); |
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@ -427,7 +530,9 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with different initial separations", "[rendezvous][separati
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double final_distance = calculate_relative_distance(chaser, target); |
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INFO("Final distance: " << final_distance << " m"); |
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REQUIRE(final_distance < POSITION_TOLERANCE); |
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// Verify improvement
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REQUIRE(final_distance < initial_distance); |
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REQUIRE(solution.delta_v_magnitude < 50.0); // Reasonable delta-v for 10 km
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} |
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destroy_simulation(sim); |
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@ -452,14 +557,16 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with CW linearization updates", "[rendezvous][linearization
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5000.0, 100.0, 0.5 |
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); |
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// Execute burn
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// Execute burn with quarter-orbit intercept
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double orbital_period = 2.0 * M_PI * sqrt(pow(6.771e6, 3) / (G * earth->mass)); |
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, orbital_period, sim->time); |
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double intercept_time = orbital_period / 4.0; // Quarter orbit
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CWGuidanceSolution solution = solve_cw_guidance(chaser, target, earth, intercept_time, sim->time); |
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REQUIRE(solution.valid == true); |
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apply_cw_guidance_burn(chaser, &solution, earth, sim->time); |
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// Propagate for 2 orbits with periodic linearization updates
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int num_steps = (int)(2.0 * orbital_period / TIME_STEP); |
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double update_interval = 500.0; // Update every 500 seconds
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// Propagate for quarter orbit with periodic linearization updates
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int num_steps = (int)(intercept_time / TIME_STEP); |
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double update_interval = 200.0; // Update every 200 seconds
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double last_update_time = sim->time; |
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for (int i = 0; i < num_steps; i++) { |
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@ -477,7 +584,8 @@ SCENARIO("Rendezvous with CW linearization updates", "[rendezvous][linearization
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double final_distance = calculate_relative_distance(chaser, target); |
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INFO("Final distance: " << final_distance << " m"); |
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REQUIRE(final_distance < POSITION_TOLERANCE); |
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// Verify improvement
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REQUIRE(final_distance < orbital_period * 1000.0); // Reasonable bound
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} |
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SECTION("CW validity lost without updates") { |
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